"founden" meaning in All languages combined

See founden on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} founden
  1. (obsolete) past participle of find Tags: form-of, obsolete, participle, past Form of: find
    Sense id: en-founden-en-verb-TYkepRYb Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 32 2 2 2 2 12 7 9 2 2 2 3 3 2 11 2 2 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 2 1 1 1 17 9 13 2 2 2 2 2 1 9 1 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 13 4 3 3 3 14 8 11 4 4 4 4 4 3 8 3 3 4

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈfuːndən/, /ˈfundən/
Etymology: Inherited from Old English fundian, from Proto-West Germanic *fundōn, from *fundī. Etymology 1, verb sense 3 (“to test”) is by conflation with fonden. Etymology templates: {{ety|enm|:inh|ang:fundian|id=to move}} [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "findable", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pent-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*finþaną", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*fundiz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*fundī", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" }, { "id" : "factitive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro", "pos" : "suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "factitive verb", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂ti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ōną", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-ōn", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*fundōn", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "fundian", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "founden", "lang" : "enm" }" data-id="to move" data-lang="enm" data-title="founden" id="Middle_English:_to_move">, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|enm|ang|fundian|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old English fundian, {{inh+|enm|ang|fundian}} Inherited from Old English fundian, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*fundōn}} Proto-West Germanic *fundōn, {{senseno|enm|to test|cap=1|t=to test}} Etymology 1, verb sense 3 (“to test”), {{ety|enm|:inh|ang:fundian|id=to move}} Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} founden, {{enm-verb|stem=found}} founden (third-person singular simple present foundeth, present participle foundynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle founded), {{tlb|enm|poetic|especially|early|or|N}} (poetic, especially Early Middle English or Northern) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|found}} Forms: foundeth [present, singular, third-person], foundynge [participle, present], founded [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], weak [table-tags], founden [infinitive], to founden [infinitive], founde [infinitive], founde [first-person, present, singular], founded [first-person, past, singular], foundede [first-person, past, singular], foundest [present, second-person, singular], foundedest [past, second-person, singular], foundeth [present, singular, third-person], founded [past, singular, third-person], foundede [past, singular, third-person], founde [present, singular, subjunctive], founded [past, singular, subjunctive], foundede [past, singular, subjunctive], founde [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], founden [plural, present], founde [plural, present], foundeden [past, plural], founded [past, plural], foundede [past, plural], foundeth [imperative, plural, present], founde [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], foundynge [participle, present], foundende [participle, present], founded [participle, past], yfounded [participle, past], ffounde [alternative], founde [alternative], funde [alternative, Early-Middle-English], foundyn [alternative], fond [alternative], foonnde [alternative], found [alternative], fownd [alternative], fownde [alternative], fund [alternative]
  1. (intransitive) To move or journey:
    To depart or leave; to move away or out.
    Tags: Early-Middle-English, Northern, especially, intransitive, poetic
    Sense id: en-founden-enm-verb-sS~wX8u0
  2. (intransitive) To move or journey:
    To attack; to strike at violently.
    Tags: Early-Middle-English, Northern, especially, intransitive, poetic
    Sense id: en-founden-enm-verb-CHdXMw5w
  3. (intransitive) To move or journey:
    (figurative) To die; to exit life.
    Tags: Early-Middle-English, Northern, especially, figuratively, intransitive, poetic
    Sense id: en-founden-enm-verb-ccA0OdKY Categories (other): Death Disambiguation of Death: 12 0 78 0 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1
  4. (catenative) To proceed or go (to do) Tags: Early-Middle-English, Northern, catenative, especially, poetic
    Sense id: en-founden-enm-verb-rKtGiTbI
  5. (transitive) To test; to subject to a trial or examination:
    (catenative) To attempt or try; to make an effort towards.
    Tags: Early-Middle-English, Northern, catenative, especially, poetic, transitive
    Sense id: en-founden-enm-verb-enm:to_test Categories (other): Middle English entries referencing missing etymons, Middle English entries with etymon, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with etymon, Early Middle English, Northern Middle English, Pages using etymon with no ID, Education Disambiguation of Middle English entries referencing missing etymons: 9 5 3 3 3 12 8 9 4 5 5 5 7 3 7 3 3 5 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with etymon: 9 5 3 3 3 11 7 9 4 5 5 5 7 3 7 3 3 6 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 7 5 3 3 3 14 9 11 4 4 4 6 8 3 8 3 3 5 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 13 4 3 3 3 14 8 11 4 4 4 4 4 3 8 3 3 4 Disambiguation of Early Middle English: 14 10 10 10 34 22 Disambiguation of Northern Middle English: 13 10 10 10 35 22 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 5 4 4 4 16 10 14 4 5 5 5 5 4 9 4 4 Disambiguation of Education: 0 0 0 0 40 40 0 0 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  6. (transitive) To test; to subject to a trial or examination:
    To tempt; to test someone morally with temptations.
    Tags: Early-Middle-English, Northern, especially, poetic, transitive
    Sense id: en-founden-enm-verb-enm:to_test1 Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Education Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 5 4 4 4 16 10 14 4 5 5 5 5 4 9 4 4 Disambiguation of Education: 0 0 0 0 40 40 0 0 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Categories (other): Travel Disambiguation of Travel: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈfuːndən/
Etymology: Borrowed from Old French fonder, from Latin fundāre, from fundus. First attested in c. 1300. Etymology templates: {{ety|enm|:bor|fro:fonder<ety:inh<la:fundō<id:fundus>>>|id=to found}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "fundus", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "bottom, lowest point", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*bʰundʰós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*bʰudʰnós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dʰewbʰ-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mḗn", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*bʰudʰmḗn", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*fundos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "fundus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "denominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ājō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro", "pos" : "suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "fundō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "fonder", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "founden", "lang" : "enm" }" data-id="to found" data-lang="enm" data-title="founden" id="Middle_English:_to_found">, {{bor+|enm|fro|fonder}} Borrowed from Old French fonder, {{der|enm|la|fundō|fundāre|id=fundus}} Latin fundāre, {{etydate|c|1300}} First attested in c. 1300, {{ety|enm|:bor|fro:fonder<ety:inh<la:fundō<id:fundus>>>|id=to found}} Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} founden, {{enm-verb|stem=found}} founden (third-person singular simple present foundeth, present participle foundynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle founded) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|found|s4=found|sc=7|y=2}} Forms: foundeth [present, singular, third-person], foundynge [participle, present], founded [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], strong weak [table-tags], founden [infinitive], to founden [infinitive], founde [infinitive], founde [first-person, present, singular], founded [first-person, past, singular], foundede [first-person, past, singular], foundest [present, second-person, singular], foundedest [past, second-person, singular], foundeth [present, singular, third-person], founded [past, singular, third-person], foundede [past, singular, third-person], founde [present, singular, subjunctive], founded [past, singular, subjunctive], foundede [past, singular, subjunctive], founde [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], founden [plural, present], founde [plural, present], foundeden [past, plural], founded [past, plural], foundede [past, plural], foundeth [imperative, plural, present], founde [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], foundynge [participle, present], foundende [participle, present], founded [participle, past], founden [participle, past], founde [participle, past], yfounded [participle, past], yfounden [participle, past], yfounde [participle, past], founde [alternative], fonde [alternative], found [alternative], fund [alternative], foundi [alternative, Southern]
  1. (transitive) To build or construct:
    To lay the foundations (of a building)
    Tags: Early-Middle-English, Northern, especially, poetic, transitive
    Sense id: en-founden-enm-verb-CqYpCC1G Categories (other): Pages with etymon, Pages using etymon with no ID, Construction Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 13 4 3 3 3 14 8 11 4 4 4 4 4 3 8 3 3 4 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 5 4 4 4 16 10 14 4 5 5 5 5 4 9 4 4 Disambiguation of Construction: 3 0 0 0 2 5 28 28 5 5 7 12 0 2 0 0 3
  2. (transitive) To build or construct:
    To build (a building) upon a foundation.
    Tags: Early-Middle-English, Northern, especially, poetic, transitive
    Sense id: en-founden-enm-verb-vKluSJqN Categories (other): Construction Disambiguation of Construction: 3 0 0 0 2 5 28 28 5 5 7 12 0 2 0 0 3
  3. (transitive) To found or establish:
    To create or endow an educational or religious institution.
    Tags: Early-Middle-English, Northern, especially, poetic, transitive
    Sense id: en-founden-enm-verb-Dw~fSdd0 Categories (other): Education Disambiguation of Education: 0 0 0 0 40 40 0 0 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  4. (transitive) To found or establish:
    To build or establish a city.
    Tags: Early-Middle-English, Northern, especially, poetic, transitive
    Sense id: en-founden-enm-verb-2mThjXLj
  5. (transitive) To found or establish:
    (rare) To create a realm or kingdom.
    Tags: Early-Middle-English, Northern, especially, poetic, rare, transitive
    Sense id: en-founden-enm-verb-G8W18Ft3
  6. (transitive) To invent or devise; to create an abstraction. Tags: Early-Middle-English, Northern, especially, poetic, transitive
    Sense id: en-founden-enm-verb-ZKQAC9vu Categories (other): Construction, Cooking Disambiguation of Construction: 3 0 0 0 2 5 28 28 5 5 7 12 0 2 0 0 3 Disambiguation of Cooking: 6 5 5 5 7 6 6 6 6 6 6 8 5 6 5 6 6
  7. (transitive, figurative) To base or ground (upon) Tags: Early-Middle-English, Northern, especially, figuratively, poetic, transitive
    Sense id: en-founden-enm-verb-QlbNLm~6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Categories (other): Travel Disambiguation of Travel: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Related terms: foundatour, foundement, founderesse, fundacioun, fundament, fundamental, fundamentally, profounde, profoundely, profounden, profoundenesse, profundite, foundour

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈfuːndən/
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French fondre, from Old French fondre from Latin fundere (“to melt”), from Proto-Italic *hundō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd-; thus a doublet of foundren. First attested before 1399. Etymology templates: {{ety|enm|:bor|frm:fondre<ety:inh<fro:fondre>>|id=to mix}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "fundere", "id" : "pour out", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*ǵʰunédti", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ǵʰew-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ǵʰewd-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-né-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "verb", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*hundō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "fundō", "gloss" : "to melt", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "fondre", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "fondre", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "founden", "lang" : "enm" }" data-id="to mix" data-lang="enm" data-title="founden" id="Middle_English:_to_mix">, {{bor+|enm|frm|fondre}} Borrowed from Middle French fondre, {{der|enm|fro|fondre}} Old French fondre, {{der|enm|la|fundō|fundere|id=pour out|t=to melt}} Latin fundere (“to melt”), {{der|enm|itc-pro|*hundō}} Proto-Italic *hundō, {{der|enm|ine-pro|*ǵʰewd-}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd-, {{doublet|enm|foundren|id1=to mix|nocap=1}} doublet of foundren, {{etydate|before|1399}} First attested before 1399, {{ety|enm|:bor|frm:fondre<ety:inh<fro:fondre>>|id=to mix}} Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} founden, {{enm-verb|stem=found}} founden (third-person singular simple present foundeth, present participle foundynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle founded) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|found}} Forms: foundeth [present, singular, third-person], foundynge [participle, present], founded [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], weak [table-tags], founden [infinitive], to founden [infinitive], founde [infinitive], founde [first-person, present, singular], founded [first-person, past, singular], foundede [first-person, past, singular], foundest [present, second-person, singular], foundedest [past, second-person, singular], foundeth [present, singular, third-person], founded [past, singular, third-person], foundede [past, singular, third-person], founde [present, singular, subjunctive], founded [past, singular, subjunctive], foundede [past, singular, subjunctive], founde [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], founden [plural, present], founde [plural, present], foundeden [past, plural], founded [past, plural], foundede [past, plural], foundeth [imperative, plural, present], founde [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], foundynge [participle, present], foundende [participle, present], founded [participle, past], yfounded [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) To mix (ingredients) Tags: Early-Middle-English, Northern, especially, poetic, rare, transitive
    Sense id: en-founden-enm-verb-h0TXCq9f
  2. (transitive) To melt (metal) Tags: Early-Middle-English, Northern, especially, poetic, rare, transitive
    Sense id: en-founden-enm-verb-bGfPKR2Z Categories (other): Metallurgy Disambiguation of Metallurgy: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: foundour, confounden, infounden
Etymology number: 3 Categories (other): Travel Disambiguation of Travel: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈfuːndən/
Etymology: An apheretic form of confounden. First attested after 1382. Etymology templates: {{ety|enm|:apheretic|confounden|id=to confuse}} [Appendix:Glossary#apheresis|Apheretic form]] of", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "confounden", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword" : "apheretic" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "founden", "lang" : "enm" }" data-id="to confuse" data-lang="enm" data-title="founden" id="Middle_English:_to_confuse">, {{apheretic form|enm|confounden|nocap=1}} apheretic form of confounden, {{etydate|after|1382}} First attested after 1382, {{ety|enm|:apheretic|confounden|id=to confuse}} Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} founden, {{enm-verb|stem=found}} founden (third-person singular simple present foundeth, present participle foundynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle founded) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|found|y=0}} Forms: foundeth [present, singular, third-person], foundynge [participle, present], founded [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], weak [table-tags], founden [infinitive], to founden [infinitive], founde [infinitive], founde [first-person, present, singular], founded [first-person, past, singular], foundede [first-person, past, singular], foundest [present, second-person, singular], foundedest [past, second-person, singular], foundeth [present, singular, third-person], founded [past, singular, third-person], foundede [past, singular, third-person], founde [present, singular, subjunctive], founded [past, singular, subjunctive], foundede [past, singular, subjunctive], founde [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], founden [plural, present], founde [plural, present], foundeden [past, plural], founded [past, plural], foundede [past, plural], foundeth [imperative, plural, present], founde [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], foundynge [participle, present], foundende [participle, present], founded [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive, hapax legomenon) To confuse or confound. Tags: Early-Middle-English, Northern, especially, intransitive, poetic
    Sense id: en-founden-enm-verb-fbJWKyia Categories (other): Middle English hapax legomena
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4 Categories (other): Travel Disambiguation of Travel: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈfuːndən/
Etymology: A modification of foundren (“to fall”), perhaps by analogy with the variation between founden and foundren for "to mix". First attested in c. 1460. Etymology templates: {{ety|enm|:der|foundren<id:to fall>|id=to fall}} [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "to fall", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "foundren", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "founden", "lang" : "enm" }" data-id="to fall" data-lang="enm" data-title="founden" id="Middle_English:_to_fall">, {{etydate|c|1460}} First attested in c. 1460, {{ety|enm|:der|foundren<id:to fall>|id=to fall}} Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} founden, {{enm-verb|stem=found}} founden (third-person singular simple present foundeth, present participle foundynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle founded) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|found}} Forms: foundeth [present, singular, third-person], foundynge [participle, present], founded [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], weak [table-tags], founden [infinitive], to founden [infinitive], founde [infinitive], founde [first-person, present, singular], founded [first-person, past, singular], foundede [first-person, past, singular], foundest [present, second-person, singular], foundedest [past, second-person, singular], foundeth [present, singular, third-person], founded [past, singular, third-person], foundede [past, singular, third-person], founde [present, singular, subjunctive], founded [past, singular, subjunctive], foundede [past, singular, subjunctive], founde [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], founden [plural, present], founde [plural, present], foundeden [past, plural], founded [past, plural], foundede [past, plural], foundeth [imperative, plural, present], founde [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], foundynge [participle, present], foundende [participle, present], founded [participle, past], yfounded [participle, past], founde [alternative]
  1. (intransitive, dis legomenon) To fall or stumble. Tags: Early-Middle-English, Northern, especially, intransitive, poetic
    Sense id: en-founden-enm-verb-InfA5UPx Categories (other): Middle English dis legomena
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5 Categories (other): Travel Disambiguation of Travel: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Alternative forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "founden",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 2 2 2 2 12 7 9 2 2 2 3 3 2 11 2 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 2 1 1 1 17 9 13 2 2 2 2 2 1 9 1 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 4 3 3 3 14 8 11 4 4 4 4 4 3 8 3 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "find"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of find"
      ],
      "id": "en-founden-en-verb-TYkepRYb",
      "links": [
        [
          "find",
          "find#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) past participle of find"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "obsolete",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "founden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "enm",
      "name": "Travel",
      "orig": "enm:Travel",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "found"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "fundian",
      "fundian#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*fundōn",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fundōn"
    ],
    [
      "*fundī",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fundī"
    ],
    [
      "fonden",
      "fonden#Middle_English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ang:fundian",
        "id": "to move"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"findable\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pent-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*finþaną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*fundiz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*fundī\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"factitive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"factitive verb\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōn\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*fundōn\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"fundian\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"founden\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-id=\"to move\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"founden\" id=\"Middle_English:_to_move\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "fundian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fundian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "fundian"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English fundian",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fundōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fundōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "to test",
        "cap": "1",
        "t": "to test"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology 1, verb sense 3 (“to test”)",
      "name": "senseno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ang:fundian",
        "id": "to move"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English fundian, from Proto-West Germanic *fundōn, from *fundī. Etymology 1, verb sense 3 (“to test”) is by conflation with fonden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yfounded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ffounde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundyn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fond",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foonnde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "found",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fownd",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fownde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fund",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "founden",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "found"
      },
      "expansion": "founden (third-person singular simple present foundeth, present participle foundynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle founded)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "poetic",
        "3": "especially",
        "4": "early",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "N"
      },
      "expansion": "(poetic, especially Early Middle English or Northern)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "found"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To move or journey:",
        "To depart or leave; to move away or out."
      ],
      "id": "en-founden-enm-verb-sS~wX8u0",
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "journey",
          "journey"
        ],
        [
          "depart",
          "depart"
        ],
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To move or journey:",
        "To depart or leave; to move away or out."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "intransitive",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To move or journey:",
        "To attack; to strike at violently."
      ],
      "id": "en-founden-enm-verb-CHdXMw5w",
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "journey",
          "journey"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "violently",
          "violently"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To move or journey:",
        "To attack; to strike at violently."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "intransitive",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 0 78 0 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "enm:Death",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To move or journey:",
        "To die; to exit life."
      ],
      "id": "en-founden-enm-verb-ccA0OdKY",
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "journey",
          "journey"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "exit",
          "exit"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To move or journey:",
        "(figurative) To die; to exit life."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To proceed or go (to do)"
      ],
      "id": "en-founden-enm-verb-rKtGiTbI",
      "links": [
        [
          "proceed",
          "proceed"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(catenative) To proceed or go (to do)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "catenative",
        "especially",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 3 3 3 12 8 9 4 5 5 5 7 3 7 3 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 3 3 3 11 7 9 4 5 5 5 7 3 7 3 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 3 3 3 14 9 11 4 4 4 6 8 3 8 3 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 4 3 3 3 14 8 11 4 4 4 4 4 3 8 3 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 10 10 10 34 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Early Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 10 10 10 35 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 4 4 16 10 14 4 5 5 5 5 4 9 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 40 40 0 0 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "enm:Education",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To test; to subject to a trial or examination:",
        "To attempt or try; to make an effort towards."
      ],
      "id": "en-founden-enm-verb-enm:to_test",
      "links": [
        [
          "test",
          "test"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "examination",
          "examination"
        ],
        [
          "attempt",
          "attempt"
        ],
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ],
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "towards",
          "towards"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To test; to subject to a trial or examination:",
        "(catenative) To attempt or try; to make an effort towards."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:to test"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "catenative",
        "especially",
        "poetic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 4 4 16 10 14 4 5 5 5 5 4 9 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 40 40 0 0 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "enm:Education",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To test; to subject to a trial or examination:",
        "To tempt; to test someone morally with temptations."
      ],
      "id": "en-founden-enm-verb-enm:to_test1",
      "links": [
        [
          "test",
          "test"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "examination",
          "examination"
        ],
        [
          "tempt",
          "tempt"
        ],
        [
          "morally",
          "morally"
        ],
        [
          "temptation",
          "temptation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To test; to subject to a trial or examination:",
        "To tempt; to test someone morally with temptations."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:to test"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "poetic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfuːndən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfundən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "founden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "enm",
      "name": "Travel",
      "orig": "enm:Travel",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "found"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "found"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "foond"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "found"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "fonder",
      "fonder#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "fundāre",
      "fundo#Latin:_fundus"
    ],
    [
      "fundus",
      "fundus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "c.",
      "circa"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fro:fonder<ety:inh<la:fundō<id:fundus>>>",
        "id": "to found"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"fundus\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"bottom, lowest point\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*bʰundʰós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*bʰudʰnós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰewbʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mḗn\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰudʰmḗn\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*fundos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fundus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fundō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"fonder\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"founden\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-id=\"to found\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"founden\" id=\"Middle_English:_to_found\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fonder"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French fonder",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fundō",
        "4": "fundāre",
        "id": "fundus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fundāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1300"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1300",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fro:fonder<ety:inh<la:fundō<id:fundus>>>",
        "id": "to found"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French fonder, from Latin fundāre, from fundus. First attested in c. 1300.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yfounded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yfounden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yfounde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "found",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fund",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "founden",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "found"
      },
      "expansion": "founden (third-person singular simple present foundeth, present participle foundynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle founded)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "found",
        "s4": "found",
        "sc": "7",
        "y": "2"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "foundatour"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "foundement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "founderesse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fundacioun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fundament"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fundamental"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fundamentally"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "profounde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "profoundely"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "profounden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "profoundenesse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "profundite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "foundour"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 4 3 3 3 14 8 11 4 4 4 4 4 3 8 3 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 4 4 16 10 14 4 5 5 5 5 4 9 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 0 0 2 5 28 28 5 5 7 12 0 2 0 0 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Construction",
          "orig": "enm:Construction",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To build or construct:",
        "To lay the foundations (of a building)"
      ],
      "id": "en-founden-enm-verb-CqYpCC1G",
      "links": [
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "construct",
          "construct"
        ],
        [
          "lay",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To build or construct:",
        "To lay the foundations (of a building)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "poetic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 0 0 2 5 28 28 5 5 7 12 0 2 0 0 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Construction",
          "orig": "enm:Construction",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To build or construct:",
        "To build (a building) upon a foundation."
      ],
      "id": "en-founden-enm-verb-vKluSJqN",
      "links": [
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "construct",
          "construct"
        ],
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building#English"
        ],
        [
          "upon",
          "upon"
        ],
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To build or construct:",
        "To build (a building) upon a foundation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "poetic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 40 40 0 0 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "enm:Education",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To found or establish:",
        "To create or endow an educational or religious institution."
      ],
      "id": "en-founden-enm-verb-Dw~fSdd0",
      "links": [
        [
          "found",
          "found"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ],
        [
          "create",
          "create"
        ],
        [
          "endow",
          "endow"
        ],
        [
          "educational",
          "educational"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "institution",
          "institution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To found or establish:",
        "To create or endow an educational or religious institution."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "poetic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To found or establish:",
        "To build or establish a city."
      ],
      "id": "en-founden-enm-verb-2mThjXLj",
      "links": [
        [
          "found",
          "found"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ],
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To found or establish:",
        "To build or establish a city."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "poetic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To found or establish:",
        "To create a realm or kingdom."
      ],
      "id": "en-founden-enm-verb-G8W18Ft3",
      "links": [
        [
          "found",
          "found"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ],
        [
          "create",
          "create"
        ],
        [
          "realm",
          "realm"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To found or establish:",
        "(rare) To create a realm or kingdom."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "poetic",
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 0 0 2 5 28 28 5 5 7 12 0 2 0 0 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Construction",
          "orig": "enm:Construction",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 5 5 7 6 6 6 6 6 6 8 5 6 5 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "enm:Cooking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To invent or devise; to create an abstraction."
      ],
      "id": "en-founden-enm-verb-ZKQAC9vu",
      "links": [
        [
          "invent",
          "invent"
        ],
        [
          "devise",
          "devise"
        ],
        [
          "create",
          "create"
        ],
        [
          "abstraction",
          "abstraction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To invent or devise; to create an abstraction."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "poetic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To base or ground (upon)"
      ],
      "id": "en-founden-enm-verb-QlbNLm~6",
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "upon",
          "upon#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative) To base or ground (upon)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "figuratively",
        "poetic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfuːndən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "founden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "enm",
      "name": "Travel",
      "orig": "enm:Travel",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "found"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "fondre",
      "fondre#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "fondre",
      "fondre#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "fundere",
      "fundo#Latin:_pour_out"
    ],
    [
      "*hundō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/hundō"
    ],
    [
      "*ǵʰewd-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵʰewd-"
    ],
    [
      "foundren",
      "foundren#Middle_English:_to_mix"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "frm:fondre<ety:inh<fro:fondre>>",
        "id": "to mix"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"fundere\", \"id\" : \"pour out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ǵʰunédti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵʰew-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵʰewd-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*hundō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fundō\", \"gloss\" : \"to melt\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"fondre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"fondre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"founden\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-id=\"to mix\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"founden\" id=\"Middle_English:_to_mix\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "fondre"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French fondre",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fondre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fondre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fundō",
        "4": "fundere",
        "id": "pour out",
        "t": "to melt"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fundere (“to melt”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*hundō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *hundō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰewd-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "foundren",
        "id1": "to mix",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of foundren",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "before",
        "2": "1399"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested before 1399",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "frm:fondre<ety:inh<fro:fondre>>",
        "id": "to mix"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French fondre, from Old French fondre from Latin fundere (“to melt”), from Proto-Italic *hundō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd-; thus a doublet of foundren. First attested before 1399.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yfounded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "founden",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "found"
      },
      "expansion": "founden (third-person singular simple present foundeth, present participle foundynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle founded)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "found"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "foundour"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "confounden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "infounden"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To mix (ingredients)"
      ],
      "id": "en-founden-enm-verb-h0TXCq9f",
      "links": [
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "ingredient",
          "ingredient#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To mix (ingredients)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "poetic",
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Metallurgy",
          "orig": "enm:Metallurgy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To melt (metal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-founden-enm-verb-bGfPKR2Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "melt",
          "melt"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To melt (metal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "poetic",
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfuːndən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "founden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "enm",
      "name": "Travel",
      "orig": "enm:Travel",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "confounden",
      "confounden#Middle_English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "4",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":apheretic",
        "3": "confounden",
        "id": "to confuse"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#apheresis|Apheretic form]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"confounden\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"apheretic\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"founden\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-id=\"to confuse\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"founden\" id=\"Middle_English:_to_confuse\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "confounden",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "apheretic form of confounden",
      "name": "apheretic form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "after",
        "2": "1382"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested after 1382",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":apheretic",
        "3": "confounden",
        "id": "to confuse"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An apheretic form of confounden. First attested after 1382.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "founden",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "found"
      },
      "expansion": "founden (third-person singular simple present foundeth, present participle foundynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle founded)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "found",
        "y": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English hapax legomena",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To confuse or confound."
      ],
      "id": "en-founden-enm-verb-fbJWKyia",
      "links": [
        [
          "confuse",
          "confuse"
        ],
        [
          "confound",
          "confound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, hapax legomenon) To confuse or confound."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "intransitive",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfuːndən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "founden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "enm",
      "name": "Travel",
      "orig": "enm:Travel",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "foundren",
      "foundren#Middle_English:_to_fall"
    ],
    [
      "founden",
      "founden#Middle_English:_to_mix"
    ],
    [
      "foundren",
      "foundren#Middle_English:_to_mix"
    ],
    [
      "c.",
      "circa"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "5",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "foundren<id:to fall>",
        "id": "to fall"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to fall\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"foundren\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"founden\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-id=\"to fall\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"founden\" id=\"Middle_English:_to_fall\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1460"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1460",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "foundren<id:to fall>",
        "id": "to fall"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A modification of foundren (“to fall”), perhaps by analogy with the variation between founden and foundren for \"to mix\". First attested in c. 1460.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yfounded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "founden",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "found"
      },
      "expansion": "founden (third-person singular simple present foundeth, present participle foundynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle founded)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "found"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English dis legomena",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fall or stumble."
      ],
      "id": "en-founden-enm-verb-InfA5UPx",
      "links": [
        [
          "dis legomenon",
          "dis legomenon"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "stumble",
          "stumble"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, dis legomenon) To fall or stumble."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "intransitive",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfuːndən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "founden"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Middle English entries with etymon",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "enm:Construction",
    "enm:Cooking",
    "enm:Death",
    "enm:Education",
    "enm:Metallurgy",
    "enm:Travel"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "founden",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English non-lemma forms",
        "English past participles",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English verb forms",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "find"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of find"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "find",
          "find#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) past participle of find"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "obsolete",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "founden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Early Middle English",
    "Middle English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Middle English entries with etymon",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English poetic terms",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pent-",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Northern Middle English",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "enm:Construction",
    "enm:Cooking",
    "enm:Death",
    "enm:Education",
    "enm:Metallurgy",
    "enm:Travel"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "found"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "fundian",
      "fundian#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*fundōn",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fundōn"
    ],
    [
      "*fundī",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fundī"
    ],
    [
      "fonden",
      "fonden#Middle_English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ang:fundian",
        "id": "to move"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"findable\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pent-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*finþaną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*fundiz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*fundī\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"factitive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"factitive verb\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōn\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*fundōn\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"fundian\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"founden\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-id=\"to move\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"founden\" id=\"Middle_English:_to_move\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "fundian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fundian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "fundian"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English fundian",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fundōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fundōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "to test",
        "cap": "1",
        "t": "to test"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology 1, verb sense 3 (“to test”)",
      "name": "senseno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ang:fundian",
        "id": "to move"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English fundian, from Proto-West Germanic *fundōn, from *fundī. Etymology 1, verb sense 3 (“to test”) is by conflation with fonden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yfounded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ffounde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundyn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fond",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foonnde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "found",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fownd",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fownde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fund",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "founden",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "found"
      },
      "expansion": "founden (third-person singular simple present foundeth, present participle foundynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle founded)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "poetic",
        "3": "especially",
        "4": "early",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "N"
      },
      "expansion": "(poetic, especially Early Middle English or Northern)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "found"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To move or journey:",
        "To depart or leave; to move away or out."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "journey",
          "journey"
        ],
        [
          "depart",
          "depart"
        ],
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To move or journey:",
        "To depart or leave; to move away or out."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "intransitive",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To move or journey:",
        "To attack; to strike at violently."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "journey",
          "journey"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "violently",
          "violently"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To move or journey:",
        "To attack; to strike at violently."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "intransitive",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To move or journey:",
        "To die; to exit life."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "journey",
          "journey"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "exit",
          "exit"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To move or journey:",
        "(figurative) To die; to exit life."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To proceed or go (to do)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proceed",
          "proceed"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(catenative) To proceed or go (to do)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "catenative",
        "especially",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To test; to subject to a trial or examination:",
        "To attempt or try; to make an effort towards."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "test",
          "test"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "examination",
          "examination"
        ],
        [
          "attempt",
          "attempt"
        ],
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ],
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "towards",
          "towards"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To test; to subject to a trial or examination:",
        "(catenative) To attempt or try; to make an effort towards."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:to test"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "catenative",
        "especially",
        "poetic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To test; to subject to a trial or examination:",
        "To tempt; to test someone morally with temptations."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "test",
          "test"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "examination",
          "examination"
        ],
        [
          "tempt",
          "tempt"
        ],
        [
          "morally",
          "morally"
        ],
        [
          "temptation",
          "temptation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To test; to subject to a trial or examination:",
        "To tempt; to test someone morally with temptations."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:to test"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "poetic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfuːndən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfundən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "founden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English class 7 strong verbs",
    "Middle English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Middle English entries with etymon",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewbʰ-",
    "Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *bʰudʰmḗn",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
    "enm:Construction",
    "enm:Cooking",
    "enm:Death",
    "enm:Education",
    "enm:Metallurgy",
    "enm:Travel"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "found"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "found"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "foond"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "found"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "fonder",
      "fonder#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "fundāre",
      "fundo#Latin:_fundus"
    ],
    [
      "fundus",
      "fundus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "c.",
      "circa"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fro:fonder<ety:inh<la:fundō<id:fundus>>>",
        "id": "to found"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"fundus\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"bottom, lowest point\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*bʰundʰós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*bʰudʰnós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰewbʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mḗn\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰudʰmḗn\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*fundos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fundus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fundō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"fonder\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"founden\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-id=\"to found\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"founden\" id=\"Middle_English:_to_found\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fonder"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French fonder",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fundō",
        "4": "fundāre",
        "id": "fundus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fundāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1300"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1300",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fro:fonder<ety:inh<la:fundō<id:fundus>>>",
        "id": "to found"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French fonder, from Latin fundāre, from fundus. First attested in c. 1300.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yfounded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yfounden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yfounde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "found",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fund",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "founden",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "found"
      },
      "expansion": "founden (third-person singular simple present foundeth, present participle foundynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle founded)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "found",
        "s4": "found",
        "sc": "7",
        "y": "2"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "foundatour"
    },
    {
      "word": "foundement"
    },
    {
      "word": "founderesse"
    },
    {
      "word": "foundour"
    },
    {
      "word": "fundacioun"
    },
    {
      "word": "fundament"
    },
    {
      "word": "fundamental"
    },
    {
      "word": "fundamentally"
    },
    {
      "word": "profounde"
    },
    {
      "word": "profoundely"
    },
    {
      "word": "profounden"
    },
    {
      "word": "profoundenesse"
    },
    {
      "word": "profundite"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To build or construct:",
        "To lay the foundations (of a building)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "construct",
          "construct"
        ],
        [
          "lay",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To build or construct:",
        "To lay the foundations (of a building)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "poetic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To build or construct:",
        "To build (a building) upon a foundation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "construct",
          "construct"
        ],
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building#English"
        ],
        [
          "upon",
          "upon"
        ],
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To build or construct:",
        "To build (a building) upon a foundation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "poetic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To found or establish:",
        "To create or endow an educational or religious institution."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "found",
          "found"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ],
        [
          "create",
          "create"
        ],
        [
          "endow",
          "endow"
        ],
        [
          "educational",
          "educational"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "institution",
          "institution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To found or establish:",
        "To create or endow an educational or religious institution."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "poetic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To found or establish:",
        "To build or establish a city."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "found",
          "found"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ],
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To found or establish:",
        "To build or establish a city."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "poetic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses",
        "Middle English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To found or establish:",
        "To create a realm or kingdom."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "found",
          "found"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ],
        [
          "create",
          "create"
        ],
        [
          "realm",
          "realm"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To found or establish:",
        "(rare) To create a realm or kingdom."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "poetic",
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To invent or devise; to create an abstraction."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "invent",
          "invent"
        ],
        [
          "devise",
          "devise"
        ],
        [
          "create",
          "create"
        ],
        [
          "abstraction",
          "abstraction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To invent or devise; to create an abstraction."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "poetic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To base or ground (upon)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "upon",
          "upon#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative) To base or ground (upon)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "figuratively",
        "poetic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfuːndən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "founden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English doublets",
    "Middle English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Middle English entries with etymon",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Middle French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰew-",
    "Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰewd-",
    "Middle English terms with rare senses",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
    "enm:Construction",
    "enm:Cooking",
    "enm:Death",
    "enm:Education",
    "enm:Metallurgy",
    "enm:Travel"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "found"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "fondre",
      "fondre#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "fondre",
      "fondre#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "fundere",
      "fundo#Latin:_pour_out"
    ],
    [
      "*hundō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/hundō"
    ],
    [
      "*ǵʰewd-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵʰewd-"
    ],
    [
      "foundren",
      "foundren#Middle_English:_to_mix"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "frm:fondre<ety:inh<fro:fondre>>",
        "id": "to mix"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"fundere\", \"id\" : \"pour out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ǵʰunédti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵʰew-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵʰewd-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*hundō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fundō\", \"gloss\" : \"to melt\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"fondre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"fondre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"founden\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-id=\"to mix\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"founden\" id=\"Middle_English:_to_mix\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "fondre"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French fondre",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fondre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fondre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fundō",
        "4": "fundere",
        "id": "pour out",
        "t": "to melt"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fundere (“to melt”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*hundō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *hundō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰewd-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "foundren",
        "id1": "to mix",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of foundren",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "before",
        "2": "1399"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested before 1399",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "frm:fondre<ety:inh<fro:fondre>>",
        "id": "to mix"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French fondre, from Old French fondre from Latin fundere (“to melt”), from Proto-Italic *hundō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd-; thus a doublet of foundren. First attested before 1399.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yfounded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "founden",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "found"
      },
      "expansion": "founden (third-person singular simple present foundeth, present participle foundynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle founded)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "found"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "confounden"
    },
    {
      "word": "foundour"
    },
    {
      "word": "infounden"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To mix (ingredients)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "ingredient",
          "ingredient#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To mix (ingredients)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "poetic",
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To melt (metal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "melt",
          "melt"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To melt (metal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "poetic",
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfuːndən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "founden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English apheretic forms",
    "Middle English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Middle English entries with etymon",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "enm:Construction",
    "enm:Cooking",
    "enm:Death",
    "enm:Education",
    "enm:Metallurgy",
    "enm:Travel"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "confounden",
      "confounden#Middle_English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "4",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":apheretic",
        "3": "confounden",
        "id": "to confuse"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#apheresis|Apheretic form]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"confounden\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"apheretic\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"founden\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-id=\"to confuse\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"founden\" id=\"Middle_English:_to_confuse\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "confounden",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "apheretic form of confounden",
      "name": "apheretic form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "after",
        "2": "1382"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested after 1382",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":apheretic",
        "3": "confounden",
        "id": "to confuse"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An apheretic form of confounden. First attested after 1382.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "founden",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "found"
      },
      "expansion": "founden (third-person singular simple present foundeth, present participle foundynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle founded)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "found",
        "y": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English hapax legomena",
        "Middle English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To confuse or confound."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confuse",
          "confuse"
        ],
        [
          "confound",
          "confound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, hapax legomenon) To confuse or confound."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "intransitive",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfuːndən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "founden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Middle English entries with etymon",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "enm:Construction",
    "enm:Cooking",
    "enm:Death",
    "enm:Education",
    "enm:Metallurgy",
    "enm:Travel"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "foundren",
      "foundren#Middle_English:_to_fall"
    ],
    [
      "founden",
      "founden#Middle_English:_to_mix"
    ],
    [
      "foundren",
      "foundren#Middle_English:_to_mix"
    ],
    [
      "c.",
      "circa"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "5",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "foundren<id:to fall>",
        "id": "to fall"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to fall\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"foundren\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"founden\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-id=\"to fall\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"founden\" id=\"Middle_English:_to_fall\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1460"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1460",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "foundren<id:to fall>",
        "id": "to fall"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A modification of foundren (“to fall”), perhaps by analogy with the variation between founden and foundren for \"to mix\". First attested in c. 1460.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foundende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yfounded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "founde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "founden",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "found"
      },
      "expansion": "founden (third-person singular simple present foundeth, present participle foundynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle founded)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "found"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English dis legomena",
        "Middle English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fall or stumble."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dis legomenon",
          "dis legomenon"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "stumble",
          "stumble"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, dis legomenon) To fall or stumble."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "intransitive",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfuːndən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "founden"
}

Download raw JSONL data for founden meaning in All languages combined (45.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: intransitive, hapax legomenon",
  "path": [
    "founden"
  ],
  "section": "Middle English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "founden",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: intransitive, hapax legomenon",
  "path": [
    "founden"
  ],
  "section": "Middle English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "founden",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: intransitive, dis legomenon",
  "path": [
    "founden"
  ],
  "section": "Middle English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "founden",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: intransitive, dis legomenon",
  "path": [
    "founden"
  ],
  "section": "Middle English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "founden",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.